This discussion paper examines the Agreement on Internal Trade from a governance perspective, and explores some new directions for enhancing the effectiveness of the Agreement at its 10th anniversary, especially on issues related to stakeholder involvement in the implementation of the Agreement and its dispute resolution process. This report was developed in consultation with a small working group made up of trade experts, public servants, politicians, and representatives of industry and civil society, and with the support of the Certified General Accountants Association of Canada.